Suggested Level of Knowlege: Detailed

LOs

BT_PO 1.44 Describe the physiology of cardiac muscle and the mechanism of excitation contraction coupling

Past SAQs

2011.2 Describe the ionic basis of automaticity of cardiac pacemaker cells.

2009.1 What is the Frank-Starling mechanism and describe its relationship to excitation contraction coupling.

Cardiac Muscle